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Questions & Answers about
Pressure Treated
Wood
Make
Comments | Dialog
Index | Resources
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What the Critics
of
the Use of
Pressure Treated Wood
Have to Say |
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What the
Pressure Treated Wood
Industry Has to Say
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The
Critics Response
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CCA
Alternatives
Several pressure treated wood formulations which do not
contain arsenic are available right now. Your lumberyard may carry these
under the trade names of "ACQ" or "Kodiak Wood", or they may be listed
as preserved with ACQ (Ammoniacial Copper Quaternary), copper azole and/or
copper citrate. All are arsenic-free and effective against rot and insects:
the US EPA says they are safe, and the American Wood Preservers Association
says they work. If your lumberyard does not stock these, they can order
them. You might be interested to know that these are the wood-preservation
formulas used in Japan and Europe, where CCA treated wood is banned.
Other alternatives include using recycled plastic lumber such as TREX
or Choicedek by Weyerhauser. Use landscape blocks for retaining walls
instead of treated wood. For structures in or around water, use metal
for some applications such as dock materials and steel pilings filled
with concrete in place of creosote-treated underground construction pilings.
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EPA
and Wood Preservative Industry agree to a Phase-out of CCA Wood for Residential
Use.
Chemical and home-improvement industry executives have agreed to a two-year
phaseout of the use of an arsenic-based preservative in pressure-treated
wood that is widely used for fences, decks, playground equipment and boardwalks
in homes and on playgrounds. Arsenic is a known human carcinogen, and
the Environmental Protection Agency is conducting a study to determine
whether children who repeatedly come in contact with the preservative
-- known as chromated copper arsenate or CCA -- face a heightened risk
of developing cancer, as some environmental and consumer groups contend.
EPA officials state that it is premature to say whether CCA presents health
risks. The agency will publish a preliminary risk assessment next year.
"Basically, we did it for market reasons," said John Taylor of Osmose
Inc., one of the three chemical manufacturers that agreed to discontinue
production of CCA within 22 months. The agreement applies to treated wood
products used for homes and playgrounds, but will not affect wood used
for utility poles, guard rails and other commercial applications. The
gradual phaseout gives the country's 350 wood treatment plants time to
retool and begin using alternative preservatives such as ACQ (alkaline,
recycled copper and quat, a fungicide), which contains no carcinogens
or other dangerous substances. The Washington Post, 13 Feb 2002, p A02,
by Eric Pianin, and The Los Angeles Times, 13 Feb 2002, by Elizabeth Shogren.
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Latest Update: 3/12/02
Copyright© December 1998
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